Casino panopticon: a look at the CCTV room in the Vegas Aria

Via Boing Boing:

The valuable trend in surveillance, Whiting says, is toward this data-driven analysis (even when much of the job still involves old-fashioned gumshoe work). "It's the data," he says, "And cameras now are data. So it's all data. It's just learning to understand that data is important."

One thing I wanted to see in this piece was some reflection on how casino level of surveillance, and the casino theory of justice (we spy on everyone to catch the guilty people) has become the new normal across the world.

Casino panopticon: a look at the CCTV room in the Vegas Aria - Boing Boing

Points:

  • “They use a lot of machine intelligence to raise potential cheating to the attention of the operators.”
  • “…not looking for specific people, but rather patterns of behavior.”
  • “…though facial recognition doesn’t yet work reliably enough to replace human operators, Whiting’s excited at the prospects of OCR. It’s already proven useful for identifying license plates. The next step, he says, is reading cards and automatically assessing a player’s strategy and skill level. In the future, maybe, the cameras will spot card counters and other advantage players without any operator intervention.”

Ponder: As surveillance becomes ever more pervasive, will we begin to redefine what we once considered out-of-bounds behavior in order to protect people’s private worlds? For example, will we demand employers not look unfavorably on job candidates because of photos of embarrassing conduct posted on Facebook?

Game to destroy CCTV cameras: vandalism or valid protest?

Via Boing Boing and Guardian:

This is Camover, a new game being played across Berlin, which sees participants trashing cameras in protest against the rise in close-circuit television across Germany.

The game is real-life Grand Theft Auto for those tired of being watched by the authorities in Berlin; points are awarded for the number of cameras destroyed and bonus scores are given for particularly imaginative modes of destruction. Axes, ropes and pitchforks are all encouraged.

Game to destroy CCTV cameras: vandalism or valid protest? | World news | The Guardian

Points:

  • “The use of surveillance cameras has become a thorny political issue in Germany.”
  • “Camover's direct-action approach revolves around a small but committed group who call themselves ‘workless people – we are shoplifters, graffiti sprayers, homeless and squatters.’ They claim to have snuffed out as many as 50 cameras since the game began a few weeks ago.”
  • “Although we call it a game, we are quite serious about it: our aim is to destroy as many cameras as possible and to have an influence on video surveillance in our cities."

Study casts doubt on idea that spending more per student leads to better educational outcomes

Via Inside Higher Ed:

Research presented here by researchers from Wabash College -- and based on national data sets -- finds that there may be a minimal relationship between what colleges spend on education and the quality of the education students receive. Further, the research suggests that colleges that spend a fraction of what others do, and operate with much higher student-faculty ratios and greater use of part-time faculty members, may be succeeding educationally as well as their better-financed (and more prestigious) counterparts.

Study casts doubt on idea that spending more per student leads to better educational outcomes | Inside Higher Ed

Points:

  • “…the study raised the question of whether those who attend a regional public master's university might be getting 90 percent of the value of an education at an elite private for 20 percent of the cost.”
  • Four areas studied:
    • good teaching with high quality interactions with faculty
    • high expectations and academic challenge
    • interaction with ideas and people different from one's own
    • deep learning
  • “…spending on faculty members is where the differences exist between the colleges at the low and high ends of the spending spectrum among those 10 institutions.”
    • “…the quality of instruction from part-timers can be just as high as from full-timers”
    • “… colleges could achieve similar educational gains without the low courseloads favored by the most elite institutions”

Navy's Top Geek Says Laser Arsenal Is Just Two Years Away

Via Wired:

…shipboard testing is underway. Klunder wouldn’t elaborate, but he said that there have been “very successful” tests placing laser weapons on board a ship. That’s not to say the first order of business for naval laser weaponry will be all that taxing: In their early stages, Pentagon officials talk about using lasers to shoot down drones or enable better sensing. Klunder alluded to recent tests in which the Navy’s lasers brought drones down, although he declined to elaborate.

Navy's Top Geek Says Laser Arsenal Is Just Two Years Away | Danger Room | Wired.com

No longer science fiction.

Popular Kids In High School Earn More Money

Via Business Insider:

…results — published by the National Bureau of Economic Research — concluded that the popular kids received two percent in higher wages compared to their peers. This difference is nearly half of how much an additional year of education would earn for them (via Sarah Kliff at The Washington Post).

The study said that the social skills these people learned in high school enabled them to better adapt in working environments. Furthermore, the connections they made in school could have also helped to broaden their professional network in the long run.

Popular Kids In High School Earn More Money - Business Insider

Ponder:

  • The study started 60 years ago. Will the results change the farther we get into the knowledge economy and the demand for technical knowledge continues to increase?
  • Will the results stay the same because social skills will remain important in organizations?

How to Create a Profitable Second-Act Career

Via Forbes:

learn why some people are apprehensive about launching second-act careers, how much you can really expect to earn in one and the best ways to lay the groundwork in order to be successful in semi-retirement

How to Create a Profitable Second-Act Career – Forbes

Points:

  • “…people…who began second-act careers didn’t let the fear stop them from moving ahead.”
  • “generate anywhere from $5,000 to $100,000 a year.”
  • “…put aside a set amount of money, even if it’s just $200, and earmark it to attend a workshop, get training or go to a networking event.”

Paperback             Kindle

Interview with Daniel Kahneman on the Pitfalls of Intuition and Memory

Via Spiegel:

Psychologists distinguish between a "System 1" and a "System 2," which control our actions. System 1 represents what we may call intuition. It tirelessly provides us with quick impressions, intentions and feelings. System 2, on the other hand, represents reason, self-control and intelligence.

Interview with Daniel Kahneman on the Pitfalls of Intuition and Memory - SPIEGEL ONLINE

Points:

  • System 1:
    • “System 1 is acting on its own, without your being aware of it.”
    • “…decides whether you like a person, which thoughts or associations come to mind, and what you feel about something. All of this happens automatically. You can't help it, and yet you often base your decisions on it.”
    • “…can never be switched off. You can't stop it from doing its thing.”
  • System 2:
    • “…believes that it's making the decisions.”
    • “…is lazy and only becomes active when necessary. Slow, deliberate thinking is hard work. It consumes chemical resources in the brain, and people usually don't like that. It's accompanied by physical arousal, increasing heart rate and blood pressure, activated sweat glands and dilated pupils.”

Ponder:

  • Click through the link to read the rest of the interview. What are experts good for?
  • Algorithms are more effective and should be more relied upon.

Domestic Drone Use

Via Business Insider:

It's a Pandora's Box we cannot close: drones are here to stay.

Police use them, journalists use them, even the folks at Occupy Wall Street used them. The Federal Aviation Administration recently leapt through several flaming hoops to write rules and regulations for drone use in domestic skies.

With military operations coming to a close in Afghanistan (though drone use has gone up), defense contractors are going to look more and more often at local law enforcement, even corporations, to fill drone manufacturing quotas.

Infographic Domestic Drone Use - Business Insider

The infographic at the link is very informative.

The Future Is Now: What We Imagined for 2013 — 10 Years Ago

Via Instapundit and Wired:

Ten years ago, we boldly declared that we’d be living with phones on our wrists, data-driven goggles on our eyes and gadgets that would safety-test our food for us. Turns out, a lot of the things Sonia Zjawinski conceptualized in our “Living in 2013” feature way back in 2003 were remarkably close to what we’ve seen

The Future Is Now: What We Imagined for 2013 — 10 Years Ago | Gadget Lab | Wired.com

Another prediction: Predictions will hit their target times more often because technological innovation is accelerating. That will make it easier to conceptualize and predict.

Here comes your future–more driverless cars

Via Business Insider:

20+ Tools to Create Your Own Infographics

Via Jean Bezevin on Google+:

A picture is worth a thousand words – based on this, infographics would carry hundreds of thousands of words, yet if you let a reader choose between a full-length 1000-word article and an infographic that needs a few scroll-downs, they’d probably prefer absorbing information straight from the infographic. What’s not to like? Colored charts and illustrations deliver connections better than tables and figures and as users spend time looking back and forth the full infographic, they stay on the site longer. Plus, readers who like what they see are more likely to share visual guides more than articles.

20+ Tools to Create Your Own Infographics

Very useful list that can enhance productivity and communiction.

Successful Liberal Arts Majors

Good news for liberal arts majors via Business Insider:

People who have majored in English, sociology, history, and everything in between have been hugely successful in business, government, and technology. 

Some went on to earn higher degrees, while others started out at the bottom rungs of their companies, as copywriters and sales representatives, before rising all the way to the top.

Successful Liberal Arts Majors - Business Insider

Next Christmas’ hot presents

Via Business Insider:

The most recent issue of Make Magazine offers detailed reviews on a number of popular models of 3D printers, breaking down each of their strengths and weaknesses.

Best 3D Printers - Business Insider

We’ve turning the corner on what can be digitized.